Milka stylo - 1” frag

Stylophora corals, commonly known as "Cat’s Paw" or "Bird’s Nest" corals, are small polyp stony (SPS) corals known for their attractive branching structures and vibrant colors. These corals are relatively hardy for SPS corals and can add a beautiful architectural element to a reef tank. Here’s a comprehensive care guide with tips for keeping Stylophora corals healthy in your aquarium:

Tank Requirements:

1. Water Parameters: Maintain stable, high-quality water conditions. Temperature: 72-78°F (22-26°C), pH: 8.1-8.4, Salinity: 1.023-1.025, Alkalinity: 8-12 dKH, Calcium: 400-450 ppm, Magnesium: 1250-1350 ppm, Phosphate: <0.03 ppm, Nitrate: <5 ppm.

2. Lighting: Stylophora corals thrive under high lighting. LED or T5 fluorescent lighting systems are ideal. These corals prefer strong light to support their photosynthetic needs.

3. Water Flow: Provide strong, turbulent water flow. Adequate flow helps keep the coral clean, facilitates gas exchange, and ensures that the polyps receive nutrients. Position the coral in areas where it will receive indirect but strong flow.

Feeding:

1. Photosynthesis: Stylophora corals contain symbiotic zooxanthellae that provide energy through photosynthesis. Strong lighting is crucial for this symbiotic relationship.

2. Supplemental Feeding: While they rely heavily on photosynthesis, Stylophora corals benefit from supplemental feedings. Offer them small particle foods such as phytoplankton, zooplankton, and other coral-specific powdered foods 1-2 times per week.

Care Tips:

1. Handling: Handle Stylophora corals with care to avoid breaking their delicate branches. Use coral-safe tools when moving or adjusting them in the tank.

2. Placement: Place Stylophora corals on stable rock structures where they can receive strong light and flow. Avoid placing them in areas with too much shade or stagnant water. They do well in the upper to middle parts of the tank.

3. Water Quality: Regularly monitor and maintain stable water parameters. Perform regular water changes to keep nutrient levels in check, as these corals are sensitive to poor water quality.

4. Observation: Regularly observe the coral for signs of health or stress. Healthy Stylophora corals have extended polyps and vibrant colors. Address any issues such as retracted polyps, color fading, or tissue recession promptly.

Common Issues:

1. Tissue Recession: Poor water quality, inadequate lighting, or insufficient flow can lead to tissue recession. Ensure stable conditions and proper care to prevent this issue.

2. Algae Overgrowth: Stylophora corals can be susceptible to algae overgrowth, which can smother their polyps. Maintain proper water flow and clean the coral gently if algae begins to accumulate.

3. Pests and Predators: Be cautious of pests such as flatworms and certain types of fish that may nip at the coral. Quarantine new additions to prevent introducing pests into your main tank.

4. Bleaching: Caused by stress, poor water quality, or inadequate lighting. Ensure stable water parameters and appropriate lighting to prevent and address bleaching.

5. Sensitivity to Changes: Stylophora corals can be sensitive to sudden changes in water parameters. Make any adjustments gradually to avoid stressing the coral.

Special Considerations:

1. Frags and Propagation: Stylophora corals can be propagated by fragging, which involves cutting a healthy branch and attaching it to a new substrate. Ensure that the parent coral and frag are healthy to promote successful growth.

2. Growth Monitoring: These corals can grow relatively quickly under optimal conditions. Monitor their growth and trim as necessary to prevent overcrowding and maintain adequate flow and light distribution.

Stylophora corals are a visually appealing and rewarding addition to reef tanks, offering unique branching structures and vibrant colors. By maintaining stable water conditions, providing appropriate lighting and flow, and ensuring regular feedings, you can help these corals thrive and enhance the beauty of your aquarium.